Ghent, nestled in the heart of Belgium, is a captivating city where history and culture converge along picturesque canals and charming cobblestone streets. From the imposing Gravensteen Castle to the scenic Graslei and Korenlei quays, this Ghent Travel Guide unveils the top 10 attractions that bring the Middle Ages to life.
This blog post serves as your essential guide, exploring historic landmarks and hidden gems that make Ghent an unforgettable destination. We share crucial travel tips and practical information derived from our visit, helping you explore this enchanting Belgian city with confidence.
Experience Ghent visually before you go! This blog post pairs perfectly with our detailed video travel guide. Watch the video below to see these stunning locations brought to life with spectacular footage and insightful commentary – it’s an essential visual planning tool for your trip.
Planning Your Visit to Ghent
Getting to Ghent
Ghent is easily accessible from across Belgium and Europe.
- By Train: Direct connections run from major Belgian cities like Brussels and Antwerp. Brussels Midi/Zuid is a hub for international high-speed services (Thalys, Eurostar, ICE), linking Ghent to France, the Netherlands, the UK, and Germany.
- By Bus: Companies like FlixBus offer extensive networks connecting Ghent to many European destinations, often affordably.
- By Car: Ghent sits at the intersection of the E17 and E40 motorways. A road trip allows flexibility to discover sights along the way (like Antwerp, if coming from the Netherlands).
Getting Around Ghent
Many of Ghent’s attractions are within walking distance in the compact city centre, making strolling the enchanting streets a great option.
- Cycling: Ghent is very bike-friendly; renting a bicycle is a highly recommended way to cover more ground like a local.
- Public Transport: An excellent and affordable system of trams and buses makes getting around easy if walking or cycling isn’t preferred.
- General Tip: Consider the CityCard Gent for access to museums, attractions, and public transport. Always check attraction opening hours before visiting, especially as they can vary seasonally. Booking key tickets (like the Mystic Lamb viewing) online in advance is often wise.
1. Graslei and Korenlei Quays
Undeniably among Ghent’s most magnificent spots, the Graslei and Korenlei quays offer breathtaking views along the Leie River. This iconic waterfront, lined with impressive historic guildhalls, cobblestone paths, and lovely cafes, pulses with a vibrant atmosphere.
The picturesque Graslei and Korenlei quays in Ghent, reflecting historic buildings in the Leie River.
Visiting around sunset provides a particularly memorable experience. Enjoy a leisurely stroll, take a scenic boat tour launching from here, or relax at a waterside cafe. Being centrally located, the quays are a perfect starting point for exploring the historic centre; remember to respect the historic surroundings.
2. Gravensteen Castle (Castle of the Counts)
Ghent’s imposing Gravensteen, or “Castle of the Counts,” is a remarkable medieval fortress dating back to 1180. Once the residence of the Counts of Flanders, it later served as a courthouse, prison, and even a cotton mill Today, it houses a fascinating museum offering glimpses into its varied past.
Ghent’s impressive Gravensteen Castle, the ‘Castle of the Counts’, viewed from across its moat.
Exploring Gravensteen is a must for history enthusiasts. Don’t miss the awe-inspiring panoramic views of Ghent’s historic skyline from its ramparts and rooftop viewpoint. The intriguing torture museum provides a stark look at medieval justice.
Practical Tips
- Buy tickets online in advance, especially during peak season, to save time.
- Arrive early to avoid the biggest crowds.
- Dress in layers and wear comfortable shoes for the drafty, potentially uneven interior.
- Allow 1-2 hours to fully explore.
- Check the official website for special events or exhibitions.
Helpful Link:
- Gravensteen Official Info & Tickets: Historic Houses Ghent - Castle of the Counts
3. Saint Bavo’s Cathedral & The Ghent Altarpiece
A spiritual and artistic treasure, Saint Bavo’s Cathedral is a magnificent Gothic structure in the heart of the city. It stands as a testament to centuries of faith and craftsmanship, housing a wealth of masterpieces.
The impressive Gothic interior of Saint Bavo’s Cathedral in Ghent.
The undisputed highlight is the stunning “Adoration of the Mystic Lamb” altarpiece by the Van Eyck brothers – a world-renowned 15th-century polyptych celebrated for its intricate detail and vibrant colour. Seeing this masterpiece is essential for art lovers.
Practical Tips
- Plan your visit around opening hours, which can vary. Note that separate timed tickets are required for the Ghent Altarpiece viewing.
- Dress modestly and maintain respectful silence, as it’s an active place of worship.
- Consider a guided tour for deeper insights into the cathedral’s history and art.
Helpful Links:
- Cathedral Official Site (Hours, History): Saint Bavo’s Cathedral
- Mystic Lamb Tickets & Info: The Ghent Altarpiece
- Ghent Tourism Info (Cathedral): Visit Ghent - St Bavo’s Cathedral
4. The Belfry of Ghent
The Belfry of Ghent, an iconic 91-meter-tall tower, proudly symbolizes the city’s historic independence. Built in the 14th century, this UNESCO World Heritage site houses a magnificent carillon of 54 bells and offers unparalleled panoramic views from the top.
The historic Ghent Belfry reaching towards the sky.
Be prepared for a climb! The tower has 366 steps and no elevator, so comfortable shoes are essential. Arriving early or late can help avoid crowds. The views are well worth the effort – bring your camera! Remember to respect the historic structure while exploring.
Helpful Links:
- Belfry Official Info & Tickets: Historic Houses Ghent - Belfry
- Ghent Tourism Info (Belfry): Visit Ghent - Ghent Belfry
5. Saint Michael’s Church & Bridge
This picturesque pairing features Saint Michael’s Church, a striking late-Gothic masterpiece dating from the 15th century, and the adjacent Saint Michael’s Bridge. While the church offers architectural beauty and a tranquil atmosphere, the bridge provides one of Ghent’s most iconic viewpoints.
Classic view of Ghent’s towers from the picturesque Saint Michael’s Bridge.
From Saint Michael’s Bridge, you get postcard-perfect panoramic views encompassing the Graslei and Korenlei, the castle, and the spires of St Bavo’s and St Nicholas’ Church – capturing the essence of historic Ghent. Visiting around sunset is highly recommended for beautiful lighting.
Practical Tips
- Check opening hours for St Michael’s Church, dress modestly, and maintain respectful silence. Photography is allowed inside. Check for occasional concerts.
- On the bridge, be mindful of cyclists, pedestrians, and trams while enjoying the views.
Helpful Links:
- Ghent Tourism Info (Church): Visit Ghent - St Michael’s Church
- Art Information: Flemish Masters In Situ - St Michael’s Church
6. Ghent Boat Tour
Embarking on a boat tour offers a memorable way to experience Ghent’s historic charm from its waterways. These relaxing and insightful journeys provide unique perspectives on iconic landmarks and architecture lining the Leie River and canals.
Enjoying the view of Ghent’s canalside architecture during a relaxing boat tour.
Several operators offer various tours, including hop-on hop-off options or even canoe rentals for independent exploration. Booking in advance is strongly recommended, especially during peak season. Remember to dress for potentially unpredictable Belgian weather (layers are wise!) and respect environmental guidelines.
Helpful Links:
- Operator Example: Gent Watertoerist
- Operator Example: Boat in Gent (Offers Hop-on Hop-off)
- Booking Platform: GetYourGuide - Ghent Cruises
- Booking Platform: Tiqets - Guided Boat Tour
7. Explore Ghent on Foot
Exploring Ghent on foot is arguably one of the most authentic ways to discover its enchanting beauty. Every cobblestone path and winding alley reveals layers of history and culture. Wander the historic heart, admire architectural marvels like the Ghent City Hall (Stadhuis), soak in the medieval atmosphere, and stumble upon charming surprises.
Exploring the historic Patershol district in Ghent on foot.
Various walking tours are available, from self-guided options to themed excursions (history, food, street art). Free walking tours can be a great introduction; booking popular tours in advance is advisable. Comfortable shoes are essential for the cobblestones. Don’t miss strolling through the charming Patershol District, known for its medieval streets and cafes.
Helpful Links:
- Official Guided Tour Info: Visit Ghent - Guided Tours
- Free Tour Example: Legends Tours - Ghent
- Free Tour Example: Free Walking Tour Ghent
- Self-Guided Example: Questo App Ghent
- Self-Guided Example: Walk the City Ghent
8. Ghent University Botanical Garden
Offering a refreshing contrast to the city’s architecture, the Ghent University Botanical Garden is a green oasis showcasing over 10,000 plant species. Explore themed sections, captivating greenhouses, and informative medicinal gardens. It’s a peaceful retreat offering a fascinating glimpse into plant diversity.
The diverse plant collections & pond at Ghent University Botanical Garden.
The gardens are typically at their best between April and October. Consider a guided tour for deeper insights. Wear comfortable shoes for exploring the extensive grounds and stay on designated paths to respect the plants. Always check opening hours before your visit.
Helpful Link:
- Official Info (incl. Hours/Tickets): Visit Ghent - Ghent University Botanical Garden
9. Ghent’s Culinary Experience
Ghent’s vibrant energy extends enthusiastically to its food scene, offering a captivating culinary experience for every visitor. Dive into a delicious exploration where traditional Flemish recipes meet modern culinary ideas. Whether you’re craving iconic Belgian comfort food, seeking inventive new tastes, or wanting to indulge in the rich flavours Ghent is known for, the city’s diverse restaurants, cafes, and pubs provide a fantastic range of options to discover.
Delicious Belgian waffles, one of Ghent’s famous culinary treats.
Be sure to try local specialities mentioned in our video:
- Belgian Waffles: Choose between the denser Liège style or the lighter Brussels waffle.
- Moules-frites: Mussels served with classic Belgian fries.
- Carbonnade Flamande: A traditional Flemish beef and beer stew, typically served with fries.
- Waterzooi: A creamy Ghent stew, often made with chicken or fish (or traditionally, meatballs), vegetables, and potatoes.
No culinary exploration is complete without Belgian beer! Ghent boasts a deep-rooted beer culture. Visit a traditional ‘brown bar’ to sample diverse styles, from pilsners to complex Trappist ales. De Dulle Griet is renowned for its vast selection (400-500 beers). Consider a culinary tour to discover local hotspots.
Sampling some of the wide variety of Belgian beers available in Ghent.
Helpful Links:
- Famous Beer Cafe: De Dulle Griet
- Beer Selection: Bier Central Gent
- Food Tour Example: GetYourGuide - Ghent Food Tour
- Tasting Tour Example: Legends Tours - Taste of Ghent
- Local Food Tour Example: WithLocals - Ghent Food Tours
10. Ghent’s Museum Scene
Beyond its medieval charm, Ghent is packed with cultural treasures housed within its excellent museums. Whether you’re passionate about history, fascinated by fine art from Old Masters to modernists, intrigued by cutting-edge contemporary works, or captivated by innovative design, Ghent’s museum landscape offers something compelling. It’s the perfect way to spend an afternoon diving deeper into the city’s rich story and artistic soul.
The entrance to one of Ghent’s notable museums, inviting exploration.
Notable institutions include:
- STAM (Ghent City Museum): Tells the story of Ghent itself.
- Design Museum Gent: Showcases creative and innovative design (Note: Currently closed for major renovation until 2026).
- MSK (Museum of Fine Arts): Collections spanning the Middle Ages to the mid-20th century.
- S.M.A.K. (Municipal Museum of Contemporary Art): Focuses on contemporary works.
Allow ample time for museum hopping. Consider the CityCard Gent for access to many museums and public transport. Always check individual museum opening hours.
Helpful Links:
- Official Ghent Museums Overview: De Gentse Musea
- STAM: STAM Ghent City Museum Official Site
- Design Museum Gent (Check status): Design Museum Gent Info
- MSK: MSK Museum of Fine Arts Ghent Official Site
- S.M.A.K.: S.M.A.K. Official Site
- City Card Info: Visit Ghent - CityCard Gent
From its stunning medieval architecture and picturesque canals to its vibrant cultural scene and delicious food, Ghent offers a wealth of experiences for every traveller. This guide has explored the top attractions highlighted in our video, providing practical tips and resources to help you plan your visit.
Whether you’re wandering along the Graslei, climbing the Belfry for panoramic views, admiring the Mystic Lamb, exploring the Castle of the Counts, or simply soaking up the atmosphere with a Belgian beer, Ghent promises unforgettable moments. We hope this guide inspires you to discover the magic of this enchanting Belgian city.
Now it’s your turn to explore Ghent’s charming streets and create your own Belgian adventure! Happy travels!
Our Photography Portfolio
The photographs featured in this Ghent guide were captured during the filming of our accompanying video. If you want to license these specific images, or explore thousands more from around the world that we’ve created over 14+ years, you can find our portfolios on major stock platforms below:
- Shutterstock: Shutterstock
- Adobe Stock: Adobe Stock
- Getty Images: Getty Images
- Depositphotos: Depositphotos
